This article presents a rare clinical case of transdural spinal cord herniation detected by MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging). Transdural spinal cord herniation, characterized by the displacement of a portion of the spinal cord through a defect in the dura mater, is an infrequent condition that can result from trauma, surgical interventions, or be idiopathic. We discuss the diagnostic aspects, clinical presentation, therapeutic options, and prognostic implications of this pathology, highlighting the important role of MRI in accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.