French missionary Dallet (1874) wrote in his book that ‘the thousand character essay’ has been utilized as a textbook for the children of ancient China. ‘The thousand character essay’ is called as ‘Tcheonzamun’ in Korea. And this book of Tcheonzamun was used for the education of Chinese characters for their children. Korean people firmly believed that this Tcheonzamun book was created by Chinese people (Han, 1583). And the translation until now is carried out on the viewpoint of Chinese historical heroes and on the viewpoint of Chinese local names (Han, 1583). However, recent studies showed that Tcheonzamun poem was well translated on Korean grammar (Park et al., 2021a) and through Korean pronunciation (Park et al., 2021b). In the present study, the poem of 16 Chinese characters (Tcheonzamun 609th-624th) will be translated through the meaning of Chinese characters. It is known that a Tcheonzamun poem is composed of 16 letters (Park et al., 2021a). There are two methods for the Tcheonzamun translation. The first one is through the meaning of Chinese character (Park et al., 2021a), and the second is through Korean pronunciation of Chinese characters in the Tcheonzamun poem (Park et al., 2021b). In the present study, the method through the meaning of Chinese characters was used. In the present poem (Tcheonzamun 609th-624th), the pronunciation of Chinese character was introduced from the somewhat old book of Tcheonzamun (Han, 1583). A poem of Tcheonzamun is composed of 16 letters. And the next is the translation of Tcheonzamun poem (Tcheonzamun 609th-624th). The title of this study is ‘Jiah and Rosa, tell me when you are in trouble. I love you! (The daughters are similar to their mother Hyeonhi!) (Tcheonzamun 609th-624th)’. As a theme of this study, the next part will be appropriate. 613-616 百(Baeg) 郡(Kun) 秦(Zin) 幷(Byeong). My husband! No, it is not such a thing. Travelling many places is not so important! The important thing is to cultivate the land here and there (郡). To cultivate the land, what does it mean? ‘To cultivate the land’ is ‘to make the land enough fertile for us to live together’. My husband! In order to accomplish (百) such a thing, what will you do? ‘Please live your life earnestly (秦)’, and then ‘you can concentrate your mind (幷)’. "Love me (your wife) only!"

Data from Public Health Center Bonto Bangun Bulukumba found that there were 93 patients experiencing LBP complaints from 2020, while in 2021 there were 71 patients and in 2022 from January to March there were 37 patients. Judging from the prevalence, from 2020-2022 it has indeed decreased but not yet resolved perfectly. Cupping therapy is a therapy recommended by the Prophet in which blood is extracted using a cup and a suction cup in the skin area which is incised 1 cm wide and 4 mm deep, so that it penetrates the epidermal layer of the skin, and because of the difference in pressure, the blood is pulled out of the peripheral blood vessels as much as 50-300 ml in 5 minutes and will cause a red or black rash. This series of therapies will eventually lead to healing as predicted by the Prophet Muhammad in his hadith with the permission of Allah ta'ala Research Objectives: To know the effect of wet cupping therapy on reducing pain in sufferers of Low Back Pain in the working area of Bonto Bangun, Bulukumba. The research design is true experimental. The sample is 16 people in the treatment group, and 16 people in the control group. The sampling technique is Simple Random sampling. The research was carried out in July 2022 in Bonto Bangun District, Bulukumba Regency. The results of the study are the pain scale before carrying out wet cupping therapy in the treatment group with a scale of 4.50 and the control group with a scale of 5.50. There was a difference in the pain scale after carrying out wet cupping therapy, namely in the treatment group it was 3.00 while in the control group it was 6.00. The results of the mean withney test obtained a value of p = 0.01 (smaller than the value of a = 0.05). There is a significant difference in pain scale between before and after doing wet cupping therapy. It is better for agencies to carry out routine wet cupping therapy programs and facilitate more LBP patients.

Background: Obesity is a condition of excess adipose tissue associated with hormonal imbalances associated with the degree of obesity. Objective: To assess the effects of obesity on thyroid-stimulating hormone in Sudanese subjects in Atbara, Nile State. Materials and Methods: Collect 40 samples from randomly selected obese and overweight (male and female) subjects in Atbara City, Nile State. Between July and September 2021. Efficacy was evaluated in 20 healthy subjects with normal BMI of TSH levels of obesity as a control group. Serum TSH levels were determined using an enzyme immunoassay analyzer (TOSOH) and results were analyzed using the Social Science Statistical Package (SPSS) computer program. Results: The results of this study showed the mean concentration of TSH levels in obese subjects (mean ± SD) (1.248 ± 0.48915) and controls (1.480 ± 0. 3), P. value = 0.07 and was also non-significant. Also showed that the mean concentration of BMI, waist circumference and waist hip ratio and TSH level was (33.58,106.187,1.07,1.24) with P. value (0.063,0.404,0.064,0.860) respectively, which is insignificantly. Conclusions: Obesity has no effect on TSH levels, and it is concluded that there is no correlation between BMI, waist circumference, waist-to-hip ratio, and TSH levels.

Cutaneous tuberculosis is dangerous. The M. tuberculosis complex causes 1.5–3% of extrapulmonary cases. This chronic illness needs long care. Tuberculous primary complex, commonly known as primary inoculated tuberculosis, is a rare (1%) clinical and histological diagnosis. To provide a histopathological case of primary skin tuberculosis with an unusual clinical presentation and immunization mechanism, to emphasize the significance of early detection to minimize sequelae and infections. A 52-year-old man has rheumatoid arthritis and systemic hypertension. It started with a unilateral localized dermatosis affecting the head in the left malar region characterized by an erythematosus papule of 2 mm in diameter, which at 2 weeks evolved into a 3 mm ulcer accompanied by pain and edema. The injury evolved every month to malar region, eyelids and left atrial pavilion consisting of a 15 cm erythematous myxedematous plate, was evaluated and treated with multiple antimicrobials without improvement, trauma was ruled out, skin biopsy was taken in the presence of two alcohol-resistant acid bacilli and by computed tomography infection by mycobacteria was excluded, skin tuberculosis was diagnosed of the primary skin complex type and treatment was initiated showing clinical improvement at 4 weeks and resolution at 8 months of treatment. The diagnosis of cutaneous tuberculosis presents a significant challenge owing to the diverse range of morphological manifestations. The manifestations observed in these cases have the ability to imitate various skin diseases, encompassing both infectious and non-infectious conditions. Moreover, it is imperative to exclude the existence of systemic tuberculosis in every instance.

The emotional needs of a child who has fluency disorder (stammering) is as important if not more important than the educational development. Many parents are concerned so much especially when they are not able to deal with the problem of fluency disorder in their children. Often times, this causes embarrassment in homes. Children who stammer are easily aggressive and this may be due to the fact that they find it difficult to express their views on a particular issue or occasion. This situation can also be frustrating and causes them to feel withdrawn and not to socialize, as it feels so terrible knowing what to say, but cannot express it the way it ought to be said due to some speech challenges. It is on that note that this research was carried out, to investigate the psycho-social effects of stuttering/stammering in the affected children as well as proffer some solutions or make some suggestions that will go a long way in helping to improve the lives of the children affected with stuttering.