South Asian Research Journal of Applied Medical Sciences (SARJAMS)
Volume-7 | Issue-06
Original Research Article
Psychological Impact of Recurrent Pregnancy Loss among Married Women in South-South Nigeria
Gbaranor K. B, Imarhiagbe O. C, Oreh Adaeze C, John E. E, Pepple B, Ekeng O. B, Barinua-Gbaranor N. P, Mube A. W, Etuk M. S, Okoiseh O. S, Timi-Oladipo A, Monday S. N, Owhorji B. I, Osoma S. C
Published : Dec. 16, 2025
Abstract
Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) involves the loss of two or more consecutive miscarriages and is a deeply distressing experience for many married women. Beyond the physical implications, RPL often causes significant psychological trauma, affecting emotional well-being, marital relationships, identity, and long-term mental health. Women experiencing repeated miscarriages often undergo intense and prolonged grief. Each loss can reactivate the emotional pain of previous losses, leading to persistent sadness, feelings of emptiness, emotional numbness and difficulty coping with daily activities. The grief is often disenfranchised, meaning society does not fully acknowledge the depth of the loss. This study is aim to evaluate the Psychological Impact of Recurrent Pregnancy Loss Among Married Women in South-South Nigeria. This was a cross-sectional study involving 250 women. A well-structured questionnaire was administered to participants. The study lasted for a period of 3 months. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS version 25.0 and p < 0.05 was significant. The results revealed that 60% of the participants were stressed, 76% depressed, 68% harassed by their in-laws, 72% humiliated, 80% were not comfortable at their matrimonial homes, and 80% were isolated. The study revealed that recurrent pregnancy loss has profound psychological effects on the married women causing grief, anxiety, depression, guilt, and marital strain, while cultural pressures, harassment from in-laws and identity challenges further intensify emotional suffering.