Hot volcanic massage is a treatment from the Far East that has been used for more than 1000 years, and today is an integral part of anti-stress programs in spas around the world. The aim of our research was to study the extent to which this alternative method of massage has proven health benefits through the analysis of already published papers. Material and method: We performed a retrospective analysis of published papers on the effect of heat and massage on pain, stress, depression, and muscle tension. Results: Hot massage has positive effects on musculoskeletal pain, fibromyalgia pain and degenerative rheumatism. Side effects can occur if the heat is too high and causes burns, drop in blood pressure and dehydration. Discussion: Research on the effect of treating volcanic rocks on health problems is scarce. This alternative method can be applied due to the known physiological effect of massage and warmth on a scientific basis along with indications and contraindications. Conclusion: The treatment with volcanic stones has the effects of heat treatment and massage with still insufficiently measurable parameters for the combined effect and concrete evidence.